Building your own home can be a better investment than taking a mortgage or renting in the long term. By setting out and customizing your home to suit your aesthetic, you will be able to meet your exact needs. If you are considering this type of home ownership, a construction loan could help finance your project.
A construction loan is a specialized type of loan offered to potential homeowners who are looking to address financing for building or renovating their property. It does not offer the same terms as a regular loan because lenders are expected to make progressive or drawn down payments, where funds are released during each stage of construction.
This loan is divided into five key stages; foundation laying, brickwork and roofing, installation of doors and windows, adding internal fixtures, and making final touches. Lenders arrange an inspection and release funds. Construction loans will usually involve interest repayments until the project is finished, upon which borrowers begin making principal and interest repayments.
If you are looking to take up a construction loan, what should you consider to get the best deal?
Interest rates
Like other loan products, your interest rate will determine the cost of your loan. You should shop around to find affordable interest rates which suit your financial situation. If you have collateral, you could use it to access the best possible rates. However, you need to be wary of an unsustainable loan repayment structure as this can cause you to lose your collateral.
Loan features
If you do not have a sufficient income, you may consider loan products with additional features such as an interest-only option. You can always rent out or sell your property for profit in future, allowing you to pay off your debt and recoup some value. An interest-only option, as well as other loan features, could make your construction loan manageable and affordable.
Your loan to value ratio
Understanding the value of your land and building will enable you to get appropriate loan terms. Lenders will consider these aspects to determine your loan-to-value ratio, which will impact their willingness to offer you a loan, as well as the cumulative amount. They will also determine the value of your building at each stage of inspection. If you assess these aspects and determine your loan-to-value ratio before seeking out a loan, you will be better able to find the right loan deal.
Your deposit
How much do you have set aside? For construction loans, most lenders will require that you deposit a minimum of 10% of the value of your completed property. You need to assess your plans and determine this value to make sure you meet the requirements for a construction loan. For added security and better terms, you may consider laying a 20% deposit. This will help you avoid loan insurance, which can increase the cost of your loan.
Requisite documentation
In order to qualify for a loan, different lenders will impose certain demands. There are specific financial documents that you need to provide in order to qualify for this type of loan. You should review each lender’s specific needs before making an application to ensure you can qualify for a construction loan.
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