Things To Watch Out When Renovating Your Home

The home renovation helps in improving the property's net worth. Additionally, you can get a fresh new home with all the comfort you require and meet with all your expectations within your budget. Due to the excitement of renovating your home, you majorly concentrate on the interior design of the house and forget about the other main things. So, here is the list of things to watch out when renovating home.

1. Structural issues

The structural challenges are quite hard to break through. You need to address these issues primarily before dealing with other problems. Start inspecting the windows, doors, and roofing by making sure that they are in good condition. Check for other places if they are broke or prone to cracks. You need to fix these issues to improve the structural strength of the house.

2. Wiring and plumbing systems

Hire the experts to inspect if both the electrical as well as plumbing systems are working properly. The experts resolve the related issues if anything found. The old wirings may lead to many serious issues which need to be replaced to ensure the safety of the residents. You cannot underestimate the never-ending plumbing problems. Make sure to get rid of the annoying plumbing problems while renovating it.

3. Waterproofing

The damages caused by water infiltration can be much severe than any other. It can lead to the growth of mold and mildew which deteriorates the interiors. You need to do waterproofing to avoid wall dampening and other issues which might damage the structural strength of the building.

4. Roofs

If your house has asbestos or any other roofs, you need to inspect its condition before proceeding to the renovation work. The roofing gets easily damaged as they get exposed to extreme weather condition throughout the year.  You might need to hire a roofer to conduct the inspection as well as to repair or replace any part of it.

5. Termites

The termites are a major headache for the houses that hold many wooden objects. It might be almirah, cupboard, doors, flooring or others. The termites damage the complete wooden material and weaken its structural strength. You need to hire pest services to get rid of these harmful termites.

Design of RCC Structural Components

In this article, I will discuss the minimum standards that can be followed for the design of RCC structural components of a structure, such as columns, beams, slab and foundation. We will also discuss the minimum safe standards for the reinforcing bars that are to be used for the design of the above mentioned Structural Components.

Minimum cross-sectional dimension for a Column: is  9″x 12″ (225 MM x 300 MM) which is the minimum recommended size. I have designed hundreds of buildings, and never had the misfortune of any structural component ever failing due to loads. I always use M20 grade concrete for construction, as it is the minimum recommended grade of concrete is IS 456:2000. Please don’t skimp on the quality of concrete. The minimum steel in a 9″ x 9″ column is 4 bars of 12 MM with stirrups of 8 MM steel rings at a distance of 150 MM centre to centre. In a 9″ x 12″ column, I add two more bars, to take the total to 6 bars of 12 MM diameter. This design can be safe for up to G+1 floors. But there are a lot of other factors involved.

Also check out:

Thumb rules for making a Column Layout

Construction on Site | Design of RCC Structures[/caption]

Minimum RCC beam size should not be less than 9″x 9″ (225MM X 225MM), with an additional slab thickness of 125 MM. I generally use a minimum of 4 bars, with 2 bars of 12 MM thickness in the bottom of the beam, and 2 bars of 10 MM at the top of the beam. I maintain a concrete cover of 40 MM. I recommend use of M20 grade of concrete (1 part cement : 1.5 parts sand : 3 parts aggregate : 0.5 parts water).

Minimum thickness of RCC slab I recommend is 5″ (125MM) because a slab may contain electrical pipes embedded into them which could be 0.5″ or more for internal wiring, which effectively reduces slab depths at certain places, causing cracking, weakening and water leakage during rains. So, a minimum thickness of 5″ should be maintained.

Minimum size of foundation for a single storey of G+1 building, where soil safe bearing capacity is 30 tonnes per square meter, and the oncoming load on the column does not exceed 30 tonnes, a size of 1m x 1m should be used. Minimum depth of footing should be atleast 4′ below ground level. It is recommended to go to depths up to had strata.

Reinforcing bar details (minimum)

1. Columns: 4 bars of 12mm steel rods FE 500

2. Beams: 2 bars of 12 mm in the bottom and 2 bars of 10 mm on the top.

3. Slab

a) One Way Slab: Main Steel 8 MM bars @ 6″ C/C and Distribution Steel of 6 mm bars @ 6″ C/C

b) Two Way Slab: Main Steel 8 MM bars @ 5″ C/C and Distribution Steel of 8 mm bars @ 7″ C/C

4. Foundation: 6″ of PCC layer comes first. Over than, a tapered or rectangular footing of 12″ thickness is minimum. Steel mesh of 8 mm bars @ 6″ C/C should be laid. In a 1m X 1m footing, this would consist of 6 bars of 8 mm on both portions of the steel mesh.

MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENTSUBJECT: Quotation for the construction of Residence at Lucknow.

Dear Sir/Mam,
It in reference to our discussions regarding Construction services for your
proposed Residence we are submitting herewith the details of our services.
“The work” according to drawing and details, showing detailed
description of the work to be done under the direction of the Client and
approved by the Architect.
Type of Contract: TURN-KEY(RESIDENTIAL)
SCOPE OF WORK:
A) -STRUCTURE :     
                                    As per approved Drawings
Frame Structure,
R.C.C. Slab (slab thickness & steel as per structure drawing or as per
Architect)
Super structure brickwork 9” or 4½” where required.

B) - CIVIL WORK: (Material)
Course sand -First Class,
Fine Sand if needed.

CEMENT - Ultra Tech, MP Birla, Sri,  J.P ( 53 Grade PPC).

BRICK- 1st Class, 

Reinforcement – Gallent, Kamdhenu, TMT BAR 500D or Equivalent to this.

C) - PLASTER WORK:
Inside / outside plaster on walls (Maximum two sides/facades).

D) - INTERNAL PLUMBING/DRAINAGE WORK:

a) Drainage/down pipes of PVC (Kissan, supreme, finolex)
as required. Each toilet will have separate line of direct water
supply and from water tank. Provision of hot water shall be
done.

b) CPVC (Kisan, supreme, finolex) pipes for water supply as specified.
c) Inspection chambers, manholes and gully traps etc. as per drawing.
d) CP fittings of CERA, CORSA economical .

e) One toilet shall have diverter and other shall have L-band wall mixer.
For a Bath room following fitting will be done:

f) W.C-1, Wash basin-1(without platform) + tap-1, Diverter or L Band,
towel rail From water tank to main line for floors- connections will be
separate.

E) - INTERNAL ELECTRICAL WORK:

a) Conduit PVC Pipe + Band of medium grade of ISI make Meena,
V.K.Gold or A.K.G.
b) Junction Box, Fan box - Iron, Deep box – C.I.
c) Wire of HAVELLS, RR KABLE, POLYCAB and Modular Switches
d) Inverter wiring
e) Separate lines for separate floors

F - FLOORING (Tiles):

2’x2’ single charge vitrified tile of make,
JOHNSONS,METRO,SIGNOVA for
Floors ( Rs. 35/- to 45/- Per sqft.)
Wall tiles in toilets (height 7’-0”) (Base price Rs. 35/- to 45/- Per sqft).

Kitchen tiles: only 2’-0” high above counter.

Toilet seat fixtures and
range.(6000/-) Rs only
P
Staircase- Granite- Rs. 95-100/-kitchen Marble Rs. 80/- to 90/

G) - DOOR AND WINDOW:

Only outer door and windows will be of double patam.
Main Door of teak wood (only one door) and main Jali door  (only one door) of pine wood and all other
doors will be of ISI marked Flush Doors with Laminates. Window frame will be of Sakhu wood
with 4mm glass of ASI. Only one door with interlock  will be provided.

H) - CHAUKHAT:
Chaukhat : KAPOOR/MALASYIAN SAKHU (without groove and
beading)

Door Frame & window frame: 3”x2.5” (single patam) &5”x2.5”
(double patam).

Door Chaukhat - Sakhu Wood (Kapoor)

Window Chaukhat - Sakhu Wood (Kapoor)

I) - PAINTING (Putty):

For interior: Asian tractor emulsion paints & JK wall putty-two coat, one coat primer.

For exterior: Apex Ultima of Asian paints. Color as per architect and client’s choice.

J) - IRON WORKS:
GRILL WORK on windows as per design specified by the architect.
Railing to be made in M S pipe in D section (1”x1.5”)/ Staircase in
stainless steel- grade 304, O.T.S jaal in M.S Main gate (Rs 15,000/-).

K) - WATER TANK:
As per requirement like Sintex, Ganga etc. (only Two tank with
capacity of 500 L- white triple layer)

L) - MIXING RATIO:

P.C.C. 1:4:8 (1 Part Cement: 4 Part Coarse sand: 8 brick blast 40 Mm)

Concrete Work 1:1.5:3(1 Part Cement: 1.5 Parts Coarse Sand: 3 Part Aggregate.
(slab, beam and column)

Masonry 9” thick -1:6 (1 Part Cement: 6 Part Coarse Sand

Masonry 4.5”thick- 1:6 (1Part Cement: 6 Part Coarse Sand

Plaster (12mm thick) 1:6 (1 Part Cement: 6 Part Sand(little part of fine sand for smooth surface.

Note: Existing floor plan drawings (ALL FLOORS), working drawings, floor plans, electrical drawings, plumbing drawings, structural drawings, flooring pattern plan,
false ceiling design will be provided for no extra cost.

Note: No site supervision charges shall be changed from the client.

FEE CHARGEABLE:
The Total fee chargeable for the above mentioned services will be
@Rs.1450/- per sq.ft. of super built up area.

Thanks
TRIO VISION CONSTRUCTION and INTERIOR COMPANY LUCKNOW.
B-85 Indira nagar, near Bhootnath market lucknow.
Contact: 8318192212, 9058913568

Home Renovation and Construction rate and Service in Lucknow

Our Company provides the best Construction and Renovation service in aing , Balaganj , Banthra , Barha , Behta Saboli , Bhadrukh , Bharat Nagar, Bijnaur , Chand Ganj , Charbagh , Chaupatiyan , Chinhat ,Civil Lines , Dalibagh Colony, Daliganj, Darulshafa, Deva Road , Dilkusha Garden , DLF Garden City, Faizabad Road , Ganesh Ganj , Gari Chunauti, Ghaila , Ghazipur , Goila , Gokhale Marg , Gomti Nagar , Gudamba Thaana Road , Guramba, HAL , Hazratganj , Husainabad , Hussainganj , IIM Road , Indira Nagar , Jal Vayu Vihar , Jankipuram, Jopling Road , Jugor , Kalyanpur , Kamalabad Barhauli , Kanpur Road , Kuroni , Kursi Road , Lalbagh, Lucknow Cantonment , Madion , Mahanagar , Mahipatmau , Malesemau , Manak Nagar , Manas Nagar, Maunda , Miranpur Pinvat , Mohan Road , Narayan Nagar , Natkur , Naubasta , Naveen Galla Mandi, Navi Kot Nandana , New Ganeshganj , New Hyderabad , Nijampur Malhor , Nilmatha , Nirala Nagar, Nishatganj , Paikaramau , Pan Dariba Marg , Park Road , Pawanpuri , Piparsand , Prag Narain Road, Rae Bareli Road , Rahim Nagar , Rajajipuram , Rajendra Nagar , Ram Mohan Rai Marg , Rasoolpur Sadat, Ruchi Khand-II , Saadatganj , Sadrauna , Sapru Marg , Sarai Mali Khan , Sarojini Nagar, Sarosa Bharosa, Sarvodaya Nagar, Sector-14 , Sector-18 , Sector-B , Sector-D , Shahnajaf Road , Sharda Nagar, Shyam Vihar Colony, Sikrauri , Singar Nagar , Subhash Marg, Sujanpura, Sunder Bagh , Sushant Golf City, Telibagh, Thakurganj,  The Mall Avenue , Tilak Marg , Triveni Nagar , Uattardhona, Utrathia,  vasant kunj, Vibhuti Khand , Vikas Nagar , Vineet Khand , VIP Road , Vishesh Khand , Vivekanand puri,  Vrindavan Yojana.
Thanks
Suresh Pandey
8318192213

TOP INTERIOR DESIGN TRENDS FOR THE NEW YEAR 2019

We are at the brink of stepping into 2019. With a new year come new trends in interior designing and some antiquated trends that we should leave behind. To start off the New Year on the right foot, let’s see some of the trends that will be popular in 2019. These trends include great use of space, elegant furniture and beautiful colours that will be an excellent way to refresh or even renew your home for the New Year.

Trends are a controversial topic in the realm of Interior Design, and views may vary wildly. Some designers may agree something is on trend whilst they don't accept other trending interior design looks. But if you are seeking inspiration, here are a few ideas, and choosing what appeals to your personal taste will always be a great idea.

INTERIOR DECORATION PRESENTATION

1. Sustainable Design:

Sustainability is something that has been gaining focus for a while now; we will see interior designs which are eco-friendly in 2019. Across homes, there will be key sustainability related trends such as green walls, herb gardens, and live plant walls. Inculcating green indoor will be a big interior design trend in the coming year. With the environment suffering major crisis, this is a great trend to take decor which is easy on the eyes while leaving little to no impact on our planet as well.

Also, use of sustainable materials such as responsibly sourced furniture and fabric, recycled plastic and natural fabrics will be embraced. The movement towards sustainable design has already made an impact in the world of architecture and now interior design is also catching up to be more eco-conscious.

2. Curved Furniture:

Chairs and sofas in curvilinear cuts is a design that has been long out of vogue, but is making a comeback this coming year. This style of furniture was popular in the mid-20th century, and since has been replaced by straight lines and geometric shapes. But curves in furniture are back in a big way, which gives a more relaxed elegance.

For so long, crisp lines were all the rage in furniture, especially in sofas and chairs. Remember, that you can bring curves to any room with even the smaller furniture accessories. So move out your boxy sectional designs and incorporate more organic shapes and dainty curved furniture that will be a fresh new trend to look out for in 2019.

3. Smarter smaller spaces:

A preference for urban living is leading us to smaller and smaller spaces. One of the secrets of designing small spaces is to make a single space multifunctional. Smaller spaces are perfect opportunities to try out new ideas, which can really be challenging design wise. Smaller homes with tight spaces and great design will be a big trend this coming year.

With a little planning and forethought, even the most cramped spaces can become equal parts functional and eye-catching.

4. Colour trends:

There is a definite relation towards design aesthetics and colour trends across 2019. The pantone colour for the year 2019 is Living coral, which is a great shade of light pinkish orange. Neutral tones are giving way to bolder, more poppy shades which are taking a cue from the pantone colour of the year. After many years the trend of greys and other defining neutrals are now coming to an end. Experimenting with bolder and more saturated colours in exciting hues is going to be a trend which will be relatively simple to transition into.

These bolder colours are primarily used as pops of colour in larger rooms while smaller bits of colour are used in accessorizing. Look out for crisp shades of greens, and watermelon, bright mint and even cocoa browns along with shades of blues. In the spirit of keeping new colours easy, you might want to incorporate these shades in throw pillows, blankets or even chairs.

5. Patterns:

Florals are definitely trending, whether you decide to go over the top and bold, or keep the floral pattern simple, don't be afraid to add patterns into your space. The grand scale of a huge floral patterned wallpaper or design makes quite the statement. Think of dark, larger scale florals is spaces such as your powder room or foyer.

When used in elements like curtains, a bold scale pattern makes an unabashed statement which may not be for the faint of heart. The upcoming trend of floral patterns will be roses, peonies and lilacs with splashes of oversized blooms and other botanical references. Stepping away from the repetitive pattern, we will be embracing a new un-repetitive oversized botanical floral print which is sure to catch your eye for the coming year.

6. Maximalism:

More is more this coming year. Designers are mixing metals with textures and sheen to create a multilayered over the top maximalist look. Interiors should be fun and exciting, and minimalism is now out. Try small doses to avoid overwhelming yourself. Bring in colourful cushions and clashing tones, and place them on your sofas. To make sure your interiors still feel connected, try to find something in common, a theme, within the mix of colours, textures, patterns and objects.

An instant maximalist trend alert can be bold wallpaper, which adds instant appeal. Larger than life designs with a classic mix of rich and bold colours are a perfect way to merge all the above trends and incorporate maximalism at the same time.

In design terms, forecasting a trend is an experimental subject that involves creativity and facilities design interest. The colours are bright and bold, the materials are sustainable and innovative in their recycling methods, and the accessories are adaptable in curves and bold patterns are trending this coming year. These are a few of the up and coming trends of the New Year, hope this inspires a fresh new design outlook for your new year!

Thanks

Suresh Pandey( consultant)

Interior, Constructions and design